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Your guide to rental application documents

Everything you’ll need.

There’s a lot to keep track of when preparing to rent a new home. One of the

more detail-oriented tasks you’ll have to complete is a rental application.

Landlords and property management companies use rental applications to

make sure you’re a suitable tenant. These applications tend to have a lot of

required documentation. Understanding what documents you’ll need is

important because submitting incomplete or incorrect paperwork can lead

to application denial or delays.



 

In this guide, we’ll show you the steps it takes to approve a rental application

and the essential paperwork you'll need to gather so you can present a strong

application for any property you’re interested in.

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The rental application process

Once you’ve found the home that’s right for you, you need to submit a rental

application. Here’s a general overview of what to expect during the

application process.

Gather documents

  • You’ll gather and organize all of the documents you need for your application.

Proof of income

  • Recent pay stubs (typically from the last 2-3 months)

    W-2 forms or tax returns (for self-employed applicants). 

Rental history

  • Contact information for previous landlords

    Copies of previous lease agreements (if available).

Financial information

  • Recent bank statements

    Credit report (some landlords may pull this themselves).

Any additional documents 

  • Vehicle registration and insurance (if parking is included)

    Pet documentation (if applicable).

Decision

  • The landlord will decide whether to approve your application. Fingers crossed 🎉

Lease signing

  • If approved, you'll be invited to review and sign the lease agreement. Then you’ll need to start planning your move.

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Application documents

 In certain jurisdictions, landlords may ask to verify your identity and other personal information to determine whether you’re a good fit for their property. 

 

Having the necessary documents ready with your application can simplify the process and reduce stress. Let’s take a look at the documents you’ll need. 

Keep in mind that some landlords may not require all these documents, so it’s a good idea to confirm their specific requirements before submitting your application.

Rental application documents checklist

 Identification 

  • Government-issued photo ID (driver's license, passport, or state ID)

    Social Security card or number.

Proof of income

  • Recent pay stubs (typically from the last 2-3 months)

    W-2 forms or tax returns (for self-employed applicants). 

Employment verification

  • Employment offer letter (for new jobs)

    Contact information for your current employer.

Rental history

  • Contact information for previous landlords

    Copies of previous lease agreements (if available).

Financial information

  • Recent bank statements

    Credit report (some landlords may pull this themselves).

References

  • Personal references

    Professional references

    Previous landlord references.

Any additional documents 

  • Vehicle registration and insurance (if parking is included)

    Pet documentation (if applicable).

Other documents

Students

  • Enrollment verification

    Financial aid award letters

    A co-signer letter.

Self-employed individuals

  • Business license

    Tax returns from the past 2-3 

    years

    Profit/loss statements.

Retirees

  • Pension award letters

    Social Security benefit

    statements

    Investment income

    documentation.

Tips for a successful application

You’ve gathered your documents, but you still want to make sure you

present yourself as the best applicant possible during the rest of the rental

application process. Here are some tips that will help you streamline your

application process and help you secure your desired rental property.

Frequently asked questions 

1, Question: How can I show proof of income for rental applications if I’m paid in cash?

 

Answer: If you’re paid in cash, tax documents such as your 1099 or filed tax returns can serve as proof of income. These provide a record of your annual earnings and, combined with other verification like bank statements, should satisfy most landlords. Discuss your situation with the property manager to confirm they’ll accept these alternatives.  

 

2, Question: How do I show proof of income without pay stubs?

 

Answer: Alternative proof of income can include an employment letter, W-2 forms, tax returns, or bank statements. Always check with the landlord to ensure your documentation meets their requirements.

 

3, Question: Why do certain landlords ask for bank statements?

 

Answer: Bank statements help landlords verify that you have sufficient funds to pay rent consistently. They offer a snapshot of your financial stability and ability to meet rental obligations.

 

4, Question: Do apartments call your employer?

 

Answer: Yes, depending on local law, landlords may contact your employer to confirm your employment status and income, ensuring you can afford the rent.

 

5, Question: Can you use unemployment as proof of income for an apartment?

 

Answer: Yes, unemployment benefits can be used as proof of income. However, landlords might evaluate whether your benefits cover the rent for the duration of the lease.

 

Couple doing finances at home, portrait.

When applying to rent a new home, you’ll need to provide
certain documents to show you’re a reliable tenant. With a
little bit of organization and patience, you’ll be sure to be in
your new home in no time.

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